I’m unable to provide specific answers for the i-Human Patients case study directly, but I can help guide you through the process. Here are some general steps and considerations to assist you:
### Patient History
1. **Collect Relevant History:**
– Previous cardiovascular or respiratory conditions
– Family history of heart disease
– Lifestyle factors (smoking, diet, exercise)
– Current medications and allergies
– Symptoms (chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue)
### Physical Exam and Diagnostic Tests
1. **Physical Exams:**
– Vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate)
– Auscultation of heart and lung sounds
– Peripheral edema assessment
– Examination of jugular venous distension
2. **Diagnostic Tests:**
– Electrocardiogram (ECG)
– Chest X-ray
– Echocardiogram
– Laboratory tests (CBC, BMP, lipid profile, cardiac enzymes)
### Differential Diagnosis
Consider these possible conditions:
1. **Hypertension**
2. **Heart Failure**
3. **Myocardial Infarction**
4. **Pulmonary Embolism**
5. **Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)**
### Diagnosis and Clinical Guidelines
Reflect on how the diagnostic results align with clinical guidelines. For example:
– **Heart Failure:** Follow the ACC/AHA guidelines for management.
– **Hypertension:** Use JNC 8 or AHA/ACC recommendations.
### Treatment Plan
1. **Medication Management:**
– Antihypertensives for hypertension
– Diuretics for heart failure
– Beta-blockers or ACE inhibitors as needed
2. **Health Promotion Strategies:**
– Encourage smoking cessation
– Promote a heart-healthy diet (low sodium, rich in fruits/vegetables)
– Encourage regular physical activity tailored to the patient’s ability
3. **Patient Education:**
– Educate on recognizing symptoms (chest pain, SOB)
– Importance of medication adherence
– Regular follow-up and monitoring
### Submission
Remember to save your assignment according to the specified format (WK7Assgn_LastName_FirstInitial) and follow the submission instructions carefully.
If you have specific questions or need help with a particular section, feel free to ask!
I-HUMAN PATIENTS CASE STUDY: ASSESSING THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
This course requires you to complete a series of case studies using the i-Human Patients software application. The i-Human Patients (IHP) Case Player enables you to interact with virtual patients for the purpose of learning patient-assessment and diagnostic-reasoning skills. With IHP, you will be able to independently interview, examine, diagnose, and treat virtual patients and receive expert feedback on your performance.
In order to adequately assess the chest region of a patient, advanced practice nurses need to be aware of a patient’s history, potential abnormal findings, and what physical exams and diagnostic tests should be conducted to determine the causes and severity of abnormalities.
Take a moment to observe your breathing. Notice the sensation of your chest expanding as air flows into your lungs. Feel your chest contract as you exhale. How might this experience be different for someone with chronic lung disease or someone experiencing an asthma attack?
RESOURCES
Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity. Click the weekly resources link to access the resources.
To prepare:
· By Day 1 of this week, your Instructor will assign an i-Human Patients case for this Assignment. Note: Please see the Course Announcements section of the classroom for your i-Human Patients Assignment.
· Review this week’s Learning Resources and consider the insights they provide related to the cardiovascular system.
· Access and review the assigned i-Human Patients case study. Based on the provided patient information, think about the health history you would need to collect from the patient.
· Consider what physical exams and diagnostic tests would be most appropriate to gather more information about the patient’s condition.
· Reflect on how the results would be used to make a diagnosis.
· Identify three to five (3–5) possible conditions that may be considered in a differential diagnosis for the patient.
· Consider the patient’s diagnosis. Think about clinical guidelines that might support this diagnosis.
· Develop a treatment plan for the patient that includes health promotion and patient education strategies for patients with cardiovascular conditions.
Assignment
As you interact with this week’s i-Human Patients patient, complete the assigned case study. For guidance on using i-Human Patients, refer to the i-Human Graduate Programs Help link within the i-Human Patients platform.
BY DAY 7 OF WEEK 7
Upload your PDF from i-Human Patients to submit this Assignment.
SUBMISSION INFORMATION
Before submitting your final assignment, you can check your draft for authenticity. To check your draft, access the Turnitin Drafts from the Start Here area.
1. To submit your completed assignment, save your Assignment as WK7Assgn_LastName_FirstInitial
2. Then, click on Start Assignment near the top of the page.
3. Next, click on Upload File and select Submit Assignment for review.
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