Describe one innovative healthcare delivery model that incorporates an interdisciplinary care delivery team. Explain how this model is advantageous to patient outcomes.
One innovative health care delivery model that incorporates an interdisciplinary care delivery team is the Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH). The PCMH is a model of primary care that is patient-centered, comprehensive, coordinated, accessible, and quality-focused1. The PCMH involves a team of health professionals, such as physicians, nurses, pharmacists, social workers, and care coordinators, who work together to provide holistic and personalized care for each patient2. The PCMH also uses health information technology, such as electronic health records, patient portals, and telehealth, to facilitate communication, data sharing, and decision making among the team members and the patients3.
This model is advantageous to patient outcomes because it can improve the quality, efficiency, and effectiveness of care, as well as reduce costs and disparities. According to a systematic review of 23 studies, the PCMH was associated with improved patient satisfaction, preventive care, chronic disease management, and health care utilization, as well as reduced emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and readmissions4. Another systematic review of 20 studies found that the PCMH was associated with improved clinical outcomes, such as blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes, and asthma control, as well as reduced health care spending5. The PCMH can also address the social determinants of health and the needs of vulnerable populations, such as low-income, minority, and rural patients, by providing culturally competent, accessible, and coordinated care .
1: Patient-Centered Medical Home 2: Patient-Centered Medical Home: What It Is and Why It Matters 3: Health Information Technology in the Patient-Centered Medical Home 4: Patient-Centered Medical Home Impact on Health Care Quality, Utilization, and Costs: A Systematic Review 5: The Effects of the Patient-Centered Medical Home on Cost and Quality: A Systematic Review : [Patient-Centered Medical Home and Quality Measurement in Small Practices] : [Patient-Centered Medical Home and the Health of Older Adults]
Describe one innovative healthcare delivery model that incorporates an interdisciplinary care delivery team. Explain how this model is advantageous to patient outcomes.
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