# Discussion: Strategies for Disseminating Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)
As evidence-based practice (EBP) continues to evolve, sharing outcomes and insights is vital for advancing healthcare. Effective dissemination strategies enhance knowledge and advocate for EBP application within organizations and communities.
## Dissemination Strategies
### Preferred Strategies
1. **Unit-Level Presentations**
– **Explanation**: Conducting presentations at the unit level allows for direct engagement with colleagues who can implement the findings immediately.
– **Reason**: This strategy fosters an interactive environment where team members can ask questions and discuss how the evidence applies to their specific practices. Sharing tailored insights increases relevance and motivation to adopt new practices.
2. **Poster Presentations at Conferences**
– **Explanation**: Presenting research and findings in poster sessions at conferences enables wider exposure to diverse audiences.
– **Reason**: This format allows for visual representation of data, which can capture attention quickly. Engaging in discussions with attendees can lead to collaborative opportunities and feedback that can refine future EBP initiatives.
### Least Preferred Strategies
1. **Publication in Peer-Reviewed Journals**
– **Explanation**: While publishing in academic journals is highly respected, the lengthy review and publication process can delay the dissemination of valuable findings.
– **Reason**: The time it takes to publish may not align with the immediate needs of practitioners seeking timely evidence to improve patient care.
2. **Podium Presentations at Large Conferences**
– **Explanation**: Though effective, podium presentations may not allow for in-depth discussions or direct engagement with the audience.
– **Reason**: The format often restricts interaction, which is crucial for clarifying complex evidence and encouraging immediate application.
## Barriers to Preferred Strategies
1. **Lack of Time for Unit-Level Presentations**
– **Barrier**: Busy schedules may hinder attendance or engagement during presentations.
– **Overcoming Strategy**: Scheduling presentations during team meetings or integrating them into existing training sessions can help maximize attendance and minimize disruption.
2. **Limited Resources for Poster Presentations**
– **Barrier**: Financial constraints or lack of access to materials can limit the ability to create effective posters.
– **Overcoming Strategy**: Collaborating with colleagues or departments for shared resources and utilizing digital platforms for virtual poster sessions can mitigate these limitations.
## Conclusion
Disseminating EBP is essential for promoting a culture of continuous improvement in healthcare. By utilizing unit-level presentations and poster presentations, I can effectively engage with colleagues and share findings. Recognizing potential barriers and implementing strategies to overcome them will enhance the impact of EBP dissemination within my organization. As I advance in my EBP journey, fostering collaboration and communication remains a priority for achieving better patient outcomes.
As your EBP skills grow, you may be called upon to share your expertise with others. While EBP practice is often conducted with unique outcomes in mind, EBP practitioners who share their results can both add to the general body of knowledge and serve as an advocate for the application of EBP.
In this Discussion, you will explore strategies for disseminating EBP within your organization, community, or industry.
To Prepare:
- Review the Resources and reflect on the various strategies presented throughout the course that may be helpful in disseminating effective and widely cited EBP.
- This may include: unit-level or organizational-level presentations, poster presentations, and podium presentations at organizational, local, regional, state, and national levels, as well as publication in peer-reviewed journals.
- Reflect on which type of dissemination strategy you might use to communicate EBP.
Describe two dissemination strategies you would be most inclined to use and explain why. Explain which dissemination strategies you would be least inclined to use and explain why. Identify at least two barriers you might encounter when using the dissemination strategies you are most inclined to use. Be specific and provide examples. Explain how you might overcome the barriers you identified.
required reading:
- Melnyk, B. M., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2023). Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare: A guide to best practice (5th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
- Chapter 20, “Using Evidence to Influence Health and Organizational Policy” (pp. 649–663)
- Chapter 21, “Disseminating Evidence Through Presentations, Publication, Health Policy Briefs and the Media” (pp. 664–717)
- Gallagher-Ford, L., Fineout-Overhold, E., Melnyk, B.M. & Stillwell, S.B. (2011). Evidence-based practice step-by-step: Implementing an evidence-based practice changeLinks to an external site.. American Journal of Nursing, 111(3), 54-60.
- Newhouse, R. P., Dearholt, S., Poe, S., Pugh, L. C., & White, K. M. (2007). Organizational change strategies for evidence-based practiceLinks to an external site. Journal of Nursing Administration, 37(12), 552–557. doi:0.1097/01.NNA.0000302384.91366.8f
- Melnyk, B. M. (2012). Achieving a high-reliability organization through implementation of the ARCC model for systemwide sustainability of evidence-based practice.Links to an external site. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 36(2), 127–135. doi:10.1097/NAQ.0b013e318249fb6a
- Melnyk, B. M., Fineout-Overholt, E., Gallagher-Ford, L., & Stillwell, S. B. (2011). Evidence-based practice, step by step: Sustaining evidence-based practice through organizational policies and an innovative model.Links to an external site. American Journal of Nursing, 111(9), 57–60. doi:10.1097/01.NAJ.0000405063.97774.0e
- Melnyk, B. M., Fineout-Overholt, E., Giggleman, M., & Choy, K. (2017). A test of the ARCC© model improves implementation of evidence-based practice, healthcare culture, and patient outcomesLinks to an external site.. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 14(1), 5–9. doi:10.1111/wvn.12188
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