- Why should every session and group have a closing?
- Think about the groups you have participated in…how did the facilitator close out the group?
- What was the closing phase of the 12 Angry Men group?
- How would the closing phase of a group dealing with bereavement differ from the closing phase of a task group dedicated to organizing a bake sale? Think in terms of numbers of sessions, closing exercises, commitments, member handling separation, etc…
### Why Every Session and Group Should Have a Closing
**Importance of Closing:**
Closing a session or group is crucial for several reasons:
1. **Summary and Reflection:** It allows participants to summarize what was discussed, reflect on key points, and consolidate their learning.
2. **Transition:** It provides closure to the current session or group, helping participants mentally transition out and prepare for what comes next.
3. **Commitment and Motivation:** It reinforces commitments made during the session, sets expectations for the next meeting, and maintains motivation.
4. **Emotional Closure:** It helps in managing emotions, especially in groups dealing with sensitive topics or strong emotions.
**Experiences from Group Participation:**
In groups I’ve participated in, facilitators typically closed sessions by summarizing key takeaways, allowing for brief participant reflections, and outlining any commitments or actions for the next meeting.
**Closing Phase of 12 Angry Men Group:**
In “12 Angry Men,” the closing phase involved the decision-making process reaching its conclusion, where the jury members settled on a final verdict after intense deliberation and discussion. It provided closure to the group’s primary objective.
**Differences Between Bereavement and Task Group Closings:**
**Bereavement Group:**
– **Number of Sessions:** Typically longer-term, spanning multiple sessions to allow for gradual processing of grief.
– **Closing Exercises:** Might involve a final reflection on personal growth, shared memories, or a memorial activity.
– **Commitments:** Focus on ongoing support mechanisms, coping strategies, and community resources.
– **Member Handling:** Emphasis on supporting members through emotional closure, acknowledging their journey, and providing ongoing support referrals.
**Task Group (Organizing a Bake Sale):**
– **Number of Sessions:** Usually fewer sessions, focused on achieving a specific goal within a short timeframe.
– **Closing Exercises:** Could involve finalizing logistical details, celebrating achievements, and planning for future events.
– **Commitments:** Ensuring all tasks are completed, evaluating success, and possibly discussing future projects.
– **Member Handling:** More logistical and practical, ensuring members understand next steps and roles in future initiatives.
**Conclusion:**
Regardless of the type of group, having a structured closing phase ensures that participants leave with a sense of accomplishment, clarity on next steps, and emotional support as needed. It helps maintain continuity and fosters a positive group dynamic for future interactions.
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