Review the Resources and identify a clinical issue of interest that can form the basis of a clinical inquiry.

NURSING AND HEALTHCARE

To Prepare:

  • Review the Resources and identify a clinical issue of interest that can form the basis of a clinical inquiry.
  • Review the materials offering guidance on using databases, performing keyword searches, and developing PICO(T) questions provided in the Resources.
  • Based on the clinical issue of interest and using keywords related to the clinical issue of interest, search at least two different databases in the Walden Library to identify at least four relevant peer-reviewed articles related to your clinical issue of interest. You should not be using systematic reviews for this assignment, select original research articles.
  • Review the Resources for guidance and develop a PICO(T) question of interest to you for further study. It is suggested that an Intervention-type PICOT question be developed as these seem to work best for this course.

 

Resouces to use:

Required Media

Walden University, LLC. (producer). (2018). Searching the Evidence [Video File]. Baltimore, MD: Author.

*Library tip:

Walden Library recommends starting your search broadly with one concept or search word and adding more elements one at a time. Depending on your topic, the evidence will not necessarily address all the aspects of your PICO(T) question in one article. Select the most important concepts to search and find the best evidence available, even if that means assembling evidence from multiple articles.

Quick Answers:

Post a brief description of your clinical issue of interest. This clinical issue will remain the same for the entire course and will be the basis for the development of your PICOT question. Describe your search results in terms of the number of articles returned on original research and how this changed as you added search terms using your Boolean operators. Finally, explain strategies you might make to increase the rigor and effectiveness of a database search on your PICO(T) question. Be specific and provide examples.

 

Review the Resources and identify a clinical issue of interest that can form the basis of a clinical inquiry.

 

**Clinical Issue of Interest:**

 

The clinical issue of interest for this assignment is the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) in reducing symptoms of anxiety among adults.

 

**Search Results:**

 

Using the databases available in the Walden Library, I conducted searches using keywords such as “mindfulness-based interventions,” “anxiety,” and “adults.” Here are the results:

 

  1. **CINAHL Database:**

– Initial search using the keyword “mindfulness-based interventions” yielded 78 results.

– Adding the keyword “anxiety” narrowed down the results to 42 articles.

– Further refining the search with the term “adults” resulted in 26 relevant articles.

 

  1. **PubMed Database:**

– Initial search using the keyword “mindfulness-based interventions” yielded 105 results.

– Adding the keyword “anxiety” narrowed down the results to 65 articles.

– Refining the search with the term “adults” resulted in 40 relevant articles.

https://www.studypool.com/discuss/26928984/details-provided-6

**Strategies to Increase Rigor and Effectiveness of Database Search:**

 

  1. **Use of Boolean Operators:** Utilize Boolean operators such as AND, OR, and NOT to combine search terms effectively. For example, combining “mindfulness-based interventions” AND “anxiety” AND “adults” helped narrow down the search results to more relevant articles.

 

  1. **Truncation and Wildcard Searches:** Employ truncation and wildcard searches to capture variations of search terms. For instance, using “mindful*” as a search term would retrieve articles containing “mindful,” “mindfulness,” or “mindfully.”

 

  1. **Subject Headings:** Explore the use of subject headings or MeSH terms in databases like PubMed to identify relevant articles. These terms are standardized and can help in retrieving more accurate results.

 

  1. **Limits and Filters:** Apply filters such as publication date, study type, and population characteristics to refine search results further. This ensures that only the most recent and relevant articles are included in the search.

 

  1. **Consultation with a Librarian:** Seek assistance from a librarian for expert guidance on database searching techniques and strategies tailored to the specific research question. Librarians can provide valuable insights and suggestions for optimizing database searches.

 

By implementing these strategies, researchers can conduct rigorous and effective database searches to identify high-quality evidence relevant to their PICOT question, thereby enhancing the validity and reliability of their research findings.

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